Unveiling Nanshan’s historical jewel

Source: Shenzhen DailyUpdated: 2024-07-08

Amidst the towering skyscrapers of Shenzhen’s bustling High-Tech Park in Nanshan District lies a hidden gem of historical grandeur — the ancient mansion known as “da fu di.”

Originally relocated from Jiangxi Province, this 300-year-old complex adds a touch of cultural grace to the tech-driven atmosphere. It not only captivates visitors with its quaint elegance but also whispers tales of a bygone era.

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Historical accounts unveil that “da fu” referred to high-ranking civil officials of ancient China, while “da fu di” was the residence built by the officials befitting their positions. The “da fu di” in Nanshan District, a Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) masterpiece constructed in around 1699, stands as a testament to this historic legacy.

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Crafted with a blend of woodcarving, brick carving, and stone carving, the architectural masterpiece underwent a meticulous restoration process during its relocation from Jiangxi to Shenzhen. Over the course of three years, each brick, tile, eave, and courtyard detail was painstakingly disassembled, transported, and reassembled with utmost care, preserving its original form and essence.

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Distinguishing features such as the upturned eaves, horsehead walls, and blue brick roof tiles characterize the unique allure of “da fu di.” The intricately carved horsehead walls, reminiscent of Jiangxi and Anhui architectural styles, not only exude artistic brilliance but also serve pragmatic functions, offering both fireproofing and wind resistance.


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